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[2026 Beijing Culture Forum] Guest Presentation Review | He Yalan: Beijing’s Historical and Cultural Heritage Embraces “Continuity and Renewal” to Shape the Future Through Revitalized Transmission

Introduction
  The 2026 Beijing Culture Forum was successfully held in Beijing from September 22 to 23. Guided by Xi Jinping Thought on Culture and positioned as a national-level, international and academic forum, the event brought together prominent guests from China and abroad for in-depth discussion and exchange. At the specialized academic salon on “The Contemporary Value of Cultural Heritage,” hosted by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and organized by the Beijing Academy of Social Sciences, Research Fellow He Yalan, President of the Beijing Academy of Social Sciences, noted that the distinctive value and contemporary significance of Beijing’s historical and cultural heritage can be explored from four dimensions: history, culture, practice, and exchanges and mutual learning among civilizations. Looking ahead, she said Beijing should embrace a spirit of “continuity and renewal” and, through revitalized transmission, forge a path of capital-city modernization that organically integrates tradition and modernity.

In This Issue

  Key Quotes: Faced with the tension between the pressures of modernization and the preservation of heritage—a challenge common to ancient capitals around the world—Beijing has developed a comprehensive approach integrating holistic conservation, dynamic inheritance and sustainable use, effectively addressing the core requirements of the World Heritage Convention concerning authenticity and integrity.

  Good afternoon, everyone. I am very pleased to join you in discussing this important topic of Beijing’s historical and cultural heritage. I will address it from four perspectives.

I. Historical Value: Powerful Evidence of the Origins and Development of Chinese Civilization

  Beijing’s historical and cultural heritage provides a rare, complete, and continuous primary record of human civilization. It is not only an important historical coordinate of Chinese civilization, but also an outstanding example of the evolution of human-land relations on the East Asian continent.

II. Cultural Value: A Vivid Interpretation of Chinese Wisdom and Civilizational Characteristics 

  First, diversity within unity embodies an inclusive mindset. Situated at the meeting point of agrarian and nomadic cultures, Beijing has brought together different ethnic groups and regional cultures through the development of imperial capitals across dynasties and the expansion of its three cultural belts.

  Second, the mutual reinforcement of rites and customs enriched everyday urban life. ‌Material heritage and living traditions reinforce one another, ensuring that “rites” do not remain abstract concepts, but become a way of life that can be observed, experienced, and passed on.

  Third, upholding fundamental principles while pursuing innovation sustains the vitality of civilization. From Guo Shoujing’s explorations in water conservancy to contemporary ecological governance, and from the Ancient Observatory to modern space programs, traditional wisdom and modern scientific and technological innovation have continued to support one another.

III. Practical Value: The Beijing Model for Conserving a Historic and Cultural City While Advancing Modernization

  First, strengthening the foundations of civilization‌. Qianmen Street has sustained its commercial tradition for centuries; street culture remains integrated into everyday urban life, while time-honored brands complement contemporary consumption. 

  Second, reshaping the character of the ancient capital‌. The 600-year-old Longfu Temple has reopened, integrating its historical fabric with modern commercial formats and vividly embodying an urban character that is “both traditional and trendy”. 

  Third, unlocking new momentum for the development of cultural heritage. Beijing is using digital technologies to safeguard its heritage and has established China’s first provincial-level monitoring and early-warning platform for World Cultural Heritage sites.

IV. Value of Exchanges and Mutual Learning: Using Cultural Heritage to Build Bridges and Bonds for Dialogue Among Civilizations‌

  First, guided by the Global Civilization Initiative, Beijing is establishing a value framework for exchanges and mutual learning among civilizations. It seeks to transcend estrangement through exchanges among civilizations, overcome clashes through mutual learning, and move beyond notions of civilizational superiority through inclusiveness, thereby promoting the harmonious coexistence of different civilizations.

  Second, grounded in Chinese modernization, Beijing is articulating a Chinese approach to the governance of ancient capitals worldwide. The Beijing Central Axis, imperial gardens, and historic districts have been incorporated into a holistic conservation framework, while traditional intangible cultural heritage skills are being integrated into contemporary life and the digital economy, enabling cultural heritage to become an endogenous driver of urban development.

  Third, using heritage spaces as a medium, Beijing is building practical platforms for international people-to-people and cultural exchanges. As a center for international exchanges, Beijing makes use of heritage spaces such as the Beijing Central Axis, imperial gardens, and former guild hall sites to host international cultural festivals, and exhibitions, academic dialogues, and youth exchange activities, turning historic places into venues for dialogue among different civilizations.

  Embracing a spirit of “continuity and renewal,” Beijing draws strength from carrying forward its cultural heritage and shapes the future through revitalized transmission, forging a path of capital-city modernization that organically integrates tradition and modernity.